Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
The transneuronal spread of a virulent wild-type herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and its US3 protein kinase-deficient (US3 PK-) mutant was immunohistochemically studied in mice after inoculations into the cornea, anterior chamber, tongue, and masseter muscle. After corneal inoculation, the wild-type virus was demonstrated in various brain stem areas including the trigeminal tract and nucleus, the reticular formation, and cerebellar nucleus group. Viral antigen-positive neurons were strictly confined to the ipsilateral spinal trigeminal nucleus in mice corneally infected with the US3 PK- mutant. No viral antigens were detected in the central nervous system (CNS) after inoculation with the mutant into the tongue and masseter muscle. However, when mice were immunosuppressed by treatment with cyclophosphamide, both the corneally infected mutant and wild-type virus could invade the CNS. The results suggest that the US3 PK- mutant principally retains the capacity to spread in the CNS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunohistochemical studies on the transneuronal spread of virulent herpes simplex virus type 2 and its US3 protein kinase-deficient mutant after ocular inoculation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Virology, Research Institute for Disease Mechanism and Control, Nugoya University School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study