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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate the modification of pharmacodynamic parameters induced by the administration of L-asparaginase loaded into red blood cells, 13 patients received a single dose of L-asparaginase internalised into the carrier. The enzyme was loaded using a reversible lysis-resealing process. The dose per patient ranged from 30 to 200 i.u. kg-1. Considerable heterogeneity occurred between patients. the level of L-asparaginase circulating after 24 h represented 47% of the total injected dose as compared to 74.8% for red blood cells (RBCs). However, the half-life of the enzyme remaining in the circulation was very similar to that of the RBC carrier, i.e. 29 days and 27 days, respectively, compared with 8-24 h for the free enzyme. Sustained elimination of plasma L-asparagine occurred, the duration of which was dependent on the injected dose. A single injection of 30.i.u.kg-1 was sufficient to eliminate plasma L-asparagine over 10 days. With 150-200 IU.kg-1 the elimination period was extended to 50 days. These data show that the use of RBCs as carriers of L-asparaginase greatly improves the pharmacodynamic parameters of the drug.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6970
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
465-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Asparaginase,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Drug Carriers,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Erythrocyte Indices,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Isotope Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8706771-Osmotic Fragility
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Improved pharmacodynamics of L-asparaginase-loaded in human red blood cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Biopharmacologie Transfusionnelle, INSERM U316, CRTS, Tours, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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