Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to assess the number and proportion of vasopressin-producing neurons in the hypothalamic magnocellular nuclei in rats and humans. Accurate and unbiased neuronal counts were estimated using the optical disector method. Arginine vasopressin-containing neurons were immunohistochemically visualized in formalin-fixed tissue sections. The magnocellular neurons were similar in size and morphology in both species. While the human hypothalamus contained significantly more vasopressin-containing neurons compared with the rat (36-fold increase), the proportion of vasopressin-containing neurons between species was similar. In both species, the majority of supraoptic neurons contained vasopressin, however the proportion of vasopressin-containing neurons in the human paraventricular nucleus was double that of the rat (nearly a 100-fold increase in number). These results suggest that the paraventricular nucleus contributes significantly to the release of vasopressin from the posterior pituitary in humans, whereas in rats vasopressin is mainly released by supraoptic neurons.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0953-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
629-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the number of vasopressin-producing hypothalamic neurons in rats and humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't