Linked Life Data

8702622

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8702622

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
Sequence comparisons with the Mr 8,000 light chain from Chlamydomonas outer arm dynein revealed the presence of highly conserved homologues (up to 90% identity) in the expressed sequence tag data base (King, S. M. & Patel-King, R. S. (1995a) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 11445-11452). Several of these homologous sequences were derived from organisms and/or tissues that lack motile cilia/flagella, suggesting that these proteins may function in the cytoplasm. In Drosophila, lack of the homologous protein results in embryonic lethality (Dick, T., Ray, K., Salz, H. K. & Chia, W.(1996) Mol. Cell. Biol., 16, 1966-1977). Fractionation of mammalian brain homogenates reveals three distinct cytosolic pools of the homologous protein, one of which specifically copurifies with cytoplasmic dynein following both ATP-sensitive microtubule affinity/sucrose density gradient centrifugation and immunoprecipitation with a monoclonal antibody specific for the 74-kDa intermediate chain (IC74). Quantitative densitometry indicates that there is one copy of the Mr 8,000 polypeptide per IC74. Dual channel confocal immunofluorescent microscopy revealed that the Mr 8,000 protein is significantly colocalized with cytoplasmic dynein but not with kinesin in punctate structures (many of which are associated with microtubules) within mammalian oligodendrocytes. Thus, it appears that flagellar outer arm and brain cytoplasmic dyneins share a highly conserved light chain polypeptide that, at least in Drosophila, is essential for viability.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
271
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19358-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Brain cytoplasmic and flagellar outer arm dyneins share a highly conserved Mr 8,000 light chain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut 06032-3305, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.