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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The prevalence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in cystic fibrosis patients ranges from 2 to 8% and glucose intolerance up to 15%. In recent years, lung transplantation has helped to prolong life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients and represents 10 to 30% of all indications for lung transplantation. The postoperative need for immunosuppressive therapy using diabetogenic agents has decompensatory effects on glucose regulation and will probably increase the number of insulin-dependent cystic fibrosis patients. We report the case of an insulin-dependent cystic fibrosis patient transplanted with a combined islet-lung allograft. The pre-transplantation C-peptide level was below 0.04 nmol/l and preoperative insulin requirement was some 100 U per day. A sequential bipulmonary lung transplantation was performed and, using the pancreas of the same donor, we isolated and purified the islets of Langerhans by a modified automated method. We obtained 232,200 islets equivalent, which were injected into the liver by portal embolization. The postoperative course was uncomplicated, the insulin requirement decreased to 50% of the preoperative need and the C-peptide value increased to normal values and remained with the normal range during a follow-up period of 15 months. In conclusion, we believe that, besides type I diabetic patients, insulin-dependent cystic fibrosis patients with a negative C-peptide value could also be good candidates for combined islet-lung allotransplantation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-5525
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73S-75S
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Cystic Fibrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Islets of Langerhans Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Lung Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8701266-Male
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Combined islet-lung transplantation in a cystic fibrosis patient.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinique de chirurgie digestive, Hôpital cantonal universitaire de Genève.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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