Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
In vivo or ex vivo EPR imaging, EPRI, has been established as a powerful technique for determining the spatial distribution of free radicals and other paramagnetic species in living organs and tissues. While instrumentation capable of performing EPR imaging of free radicals in whole tissues and isolated organs has been previously reported, it was not possible to image rapidly moving organs such as the beating heart. Therefore instrumentation was developed to enable the performance of gated-spectroscopy and imaging on isolated beating rat hearts at L-band. A synchronized pulsing and timing system capable of gated acquisitions of up to 256 images per cycle, with rates of up to 16 Hz was developed. The temporal and spatial accuracy of this instrumentation was verified using a specially designed beating heart-shaped isovolumic phantom with electromechanically driven sinusoidal motion at a cycle rate of 5 Hz. Gated EPR imaging was performed on a series of isolated rat hearts perfused with nitroxide spin labels. These hearts were paced at a rate of 6 Hz with either 16 or 32 gated images acquired per cardiac contractile cycle. The image enabled visualization of the time-dependent alterations in the free radical distribution and anatomical structure of the heart that occur during the cardiac cycle.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-8-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional gated EPR imaging of the beating heart: time-resolved measurements of free radical distribution during the cardiac contractile cycle.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't