Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4B
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Epidemiological data suggest the protective role of vitamin D against the development of colorectal carcinoma in man. This could be due to the anti-mitogenic effect of the steroid hormone on human colon carcinoma cells which is mediated by a specific nuclear vitamin D receptor (VDR). Western blot analysis showed that VDR expression increases during the transition from normal mucosa to polyps and later to pT3 tumors. In later stages, however, VDR is dramatically reduced. Cytokeratin 20, which was monitored as a differentiation marker, decreases in parallel with advancing proliferation and disappears from "normal" mucosa adjacent to later stage carcinoma. Interestingly, VDR density was conspicuously higher in all tumors tested when compared to adjacent "normal" tissue. This suggest that, up to a certain degree of dedifferentiation, malignant colonocytes can upregulate the VDR, probably as a counteractive measure in response to tumor cell growth, but that this ability is finally lost in highly undifferentiated carcinoma cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2333-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin D receptor and cytokeratin expression may be progression indicators in human colon cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General and Experimental Pathology, University Hospital (AKH), Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't