Linked Life Data

8691358

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8691358

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
A study to compare effects of mass, targeted, and selective chemotherapy with levamisole as an intervention for the control of Ascaris lumbricoides was carried out in 3 communities in rural Oyo State, Nigeria. Selective treatment was applied in 1 village by treating the most heavily infected 20% of the inhabitants, targeted treatment in the second village involved children aged 2-15 yr, whereas mass treatment was offered to all inhabitants in the third village, excluding infants under 1 yr and pregnant women. Intensity (eggs per gram,) of A. lumbricoides infection was determined immediately before and 3 mo after the period of intervention as a means of assessing the relative efficacy of the treatment regimes. During the field study, information on resource use was also collected for a retrospective cost analysis of the 3 strategies Resources used included manpower, materials, drugs, and transport. The results of the parasitological evaluation on the effect of treatment on egg intensity were then combined with the cost analysis to provide an overall measure of the cost-effectiveness of mass, targeted, and selective interventions. The results were expressed in terms of the cost per 1,000 egg reduction in intensity and the cost per person treated. The results showed the mass and targeted approach to be considerably more cost effective than the selective approach.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-3395
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
527-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
A cost-effectiveness analysis of anthelminthic intervention for community control of soil-transmitted helminth infection: levamisole and Ascaris lumbricoides.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Zoology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't