Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To facilitate the systematic description of catatonic signs, we developed a catatonia rating examination, rating scale and screening instrument. We constructed a 23-item rating scale and a truncated 14-item screening instrument using operationalized definitions of signs ascribed to catatonia in published sources. Inter-rater reliability was tested in 44 simultaneous ratings of 28 cases defined by the presence of > or = 2 signs on the 14-item screen. Inter-rater reliability for total score on the rating scale was 0.93, and mean agreement of items was 88.2% (SD 9.9). Inter-rater reliability for total score on the screening instrument was 0.95, and mean agreement of items was 92.7% (SD 4.9). Diagnostic agreement was high based on criteria for catatonia put forth by other authors. Seven per cent (15/215) of consecutively admitted patients to an academic psychiatric in-patient facility met criteria for catatonia. It is concluded that catatonia is a distinct, moderately prevalent neuropsychiatric syndrome. The rating scale and screening instrument are reliable and valid. Their use facilitates diagnosis, treatment protocols, and cross-study comparisons.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0001-690X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
93
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
129-36
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Catatonia,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Observer Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Psychometrics,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:8686483-Reproducibility of Results
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Catatonia. I. Rating scale and standardized examination.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Stony Brook, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|