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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rotation of the Na(+)-driven flagellar motor of Vibrio alginolyticus was investigated under the influence of inhibitors specific to the motor, amiloride and phenamil. The rotation rate of a single flagellum on a cell stuck to a glass slide was examined using laser dark-field microscopy. In the presence of 50 mM NaCl, the average rotation rate (omega) was about 600 r.p.s. with a standard deviation (sigma omega) of 9% of omega. When omega was decreased to about 200 r.p.s. by the presence of 1.5 mM amiloride, sigma omega increased to 15% of omega. On the other hand, when omega was decreased to about 200 r.p.s. by the addition of 0.6 microM phenamil, a large increase in sigma omega up to 50% of omega, was observed. Similarly large fluctuations were observed at other concentrations of phenamil. These observations suggest that dissociation of phenamil from the motor was much slower than that of amiloride. A very low concentration of phenamil caused a transient but substantial reduction in rotation rate. This might suggest that binding of only a single molecule of phenamil strongly inhibits the torque generation in the flagellar motor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amiloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phenylamil
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
687-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Flagella,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Microscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Sodium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Sodium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8683575-Vibrio
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rotational fluctuation of the sodium-driven flagellar motor of Vibrio alginolyticus induced by binding of inhibitors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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