Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
An association between hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease is well described in the literature. We conducted an observational study in order to evaluate the lipid profile, the prevalence of hyperlipidemia and its relationship with age, sex, duration of CAPD, peritoneal glucose load (PGL), serum albumin (ALB), serum glucose (GLU), and BMI in a large cohort of uremics undergoing long-term treatment with CAPD. 457 nondiabetic patients (245 males, 212 females; mean age 63.8 +/- 11.9 years; mean duration of CAPD: 41.8 +/- 26.9 months) treated during 1992 in 25 centers participating in the Italian Cooperative Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group (ICPDSG) were studied. The serum lipid parameters evaluated were triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (CHO), HDL-cholesterol (HDL). Indications given in the New England Journal of Medicine, SI Unit Conversion Guide, 1992, were adopted for normal ranges. In the whole population the evaluation of lipid parameters showed: TG 227.4 +/- 123.3 mg/dl, CHO 232.8 +/- 56.0 mg/dl, HDL 40.7 +/- 12.0 mg/dl. No differences were found between the two sexes with regard to age, BMI, duration of CAPD, distribution of renal diseases, TG, ALB, and GLU; whereas CHO and HDL were significantly lower in males than in females (CHO: 222.2 +/- 53.5 vs. 245.0 +/- 56.5 mg/dl, p < 0.001; HDL: 39.3 +/- 11.4 vs. 42.6 +/- 12.6 mg/dl, p < 0.05). The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia was significantly lower in males than in females (19.7 vs. 35.4%; p < 0.001). The multiple regression analysis indicated that TG were directly correlated to PGL (p < 0.05), and HDL was inversely correlated with TG (p < 0.001). The coexistence of the two variables (TG and HDL) may increase the risk of cardiovascular events. Further strategies should therefore be developed to select and manage CAPD patients to reduce the incidence of hyperlipidemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0378-0392
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Cholesterol, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Hypercholesterolemia, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Hyperlipidemias, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Kidney Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Lipoproteins, HDL, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Regression Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Serum Albumin, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Sex Characteristics, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8676819-Triglycerides
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevalence of hyperlipidemia in a cohort of CAPD patients. Italian Cooperative Peritoneal Dialysis Study Group (ICPDSG).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology, S. Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Multicenter Study