Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
Indirect evidence suggests that stress ulceration is provoked by vagal hyperactivity. However, direct evidence of hypervagal activity during stress conditions is lacking. Experiments were designed to directly measure vagal activity under different stress conditions in rats. Starvation stress for 48 h did not change the mean amplitude of action potentials, but their frequency was significantly decreased. Restraint stress at 22 degrees C increased vagal activity, both amplitude and frequency, in the first 60 min; these responses were markedly enhanced by cold (4 degrees C) and persisted for at least 2 h. Starvation for 48 h did not induce any gastric mucosal lesions. Restraint alone produced petechiae in the gastric mucosa, but cold restraint induced severe haemorrhagic ulcers. It is concluded that cold restraint stress provokes a prolonged vagal hyperactivity, which is one of the causative factors for gastric ulceration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0815-9319
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Vagal hyperactivity in stress induced gastric ulceration in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't