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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Energy coupling between ATP hydrolysis and other enzyme reactions requires the phosphorylation of substrate-derived intermediates, or the existence of enzyme-derived intermediates capable of storage and transfer of energy. Salmonella typhimurium nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase (NAPRTase, EC 2.4.2.11) couples net ATP hydrolysis to formation of NAMN and PPi from alpha-PRPP and nicotinic acid [Vinitsky, A., & Grubmeyer, C (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 26004-26010]. In the current work, we have determined that the enzyme reacts with ATP to produce a covalently phosphorylated form of the enzyme (E-P), which is common to both the ATPase and NAMN synthesis functions of NAPRTase. We have isolated E-P and verified its catalytic competence. E-P showed acid lability and base stability, diagnostic of a phosphoramidate linkage. Pyridine and hydroxylamine-catalyzed hydrolysis of E-P gave second-order rate constants consistent with published values for phosphohistidine. Two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography of alkaline-hydrolyzed E-32P showed that the phosphorylated residue co-migrated with authentic 1-phosphohistidine. Chymotrypsin and trypsin proteolysis followed by HPLC and peptide sequencing localized the phosphopeptide to Ala-210 to Phe-222 of the 399-residue protein. This peptide contains a single histidine residue, His-219. NAPRTase phosphorylated at His-219 is an intermediate in the energy transduction mechanism of NAPRTase.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pentosyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phosphohistidine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3917-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Pentosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8672422-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Energy coupling in Salmonella typhimurium nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase: identification of His-219 as site of phosphorylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Fels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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