Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Human antithrombin is the major plasma inhibitor of thrombin both in the presence and absence of heparin. Its physiological importance is emphasised by the recurrent thromboses that individuals with a deficient or functionally abnormal protein are prone to develop. Such deficiencies are estimated to affect as many as 1:630 of the general population and between 3% and 5% of patients with thrombotic disease. The gene for antithrombin (AT3) has been cloned and shown to map to the long arm of chromosome 1 at 1q23-25. The gene consists of seven exons and six introns and spans 13,477bp of DNA. Advances in molecular genetic techniques have facilitated identification of the underlying DNA mutation(s) in > 80 families with antithrombin deficiency. Such work has proved invaluable in structure-function studies and in helping to provide informed genetic counselling to "at-risk" individuals based upon the natural history of similar variants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1059-7794
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular genetics of human antithrombin deficiency.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't