Linked Life Data

8664321

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8664321

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important enteric pathogen that produces an exotoxin prepared as Kanagawa haemolysin (KH). Isotope flux techniques were used to analyse toxin action on the basal permeability of human erythrocytes. KH induced a cation leak that was (i) rapid in onset (lag phase < 1 min), (ii) 'pore-like' in terms of kinetic characteristics, and (iii) of high magnitude initially (first 10 min) and then subsequently lower (but still raised with reference to control cells). The susceptibilities of the induced flux pathway to washout in initial and later periods suggested a protracted binding time course for toxin action. Neuraminidase treatment of erythrocytes enhanced both haemolysis and flux induced by KH, suggesting that the affinity of the toxin for the membrane had increased, possibly as a result of additional toxin receptors being unmasked by this enzyme. These results show that KH elevates the basal permeability of human erythrocytes in a complex manner, a process that probably underlies the deleterious effects of this toxin on cellular function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
1281
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
220-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-8-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Nature of the cation leak induced in erythrocyte membranes by Kanagawa haemolysin of Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
pubmed:affiliation
University Laboratory of Physiology, Oxford, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't