Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Transcription of the osteocalcin gene, which encodes a 10 kDa bone-specific protein, is controlled by modularly organized basal regulatory sequences and hormone-responsive enhancer elements. We have previously shown that in the ROS 17/2.8 rat osteosarcoma cell line, which continuously expresses the osteocalcin gene, key regulatory elements reside in two DNase I hypersensitive sites that are fucntionally correlated with transcriptional activity. We now report that a specific nucleosomal organization supports this constitutive expression in ROS 17/2.8 cells, and that chromatin remodeling directly correlates with the developmentally regulated transcriptional activation of the osteocalcin gene during differentiation of normal diploid rat osteoblasts. By combining DNase I, micrococcal nuclease, and specific restriction endonuclease digestion analysis, we observed that the presence of DNAse I hypersensitive sites (-170 to -70 and -600 to -400) and a selective nucleosome positioning over the OC gene promoter are directly associated with developmental stage-specific transcriptional activation in bone-derived cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5093-102
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in chromatin structure support constitutive and developmentally regulated transcription of the bone-specific osteocalcin gene in osteoblastic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, 01655, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.