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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
28
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Incubation of isolated hepatocytes with glutamine or proline or in hypotonic media is known to activate glycogen synthase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase as a result of cell swelling. We report here that the same experimental conditions caused an activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70 S6 kinase) but did not modify the activity of p42 mitogen-activated protein kinase. In addition, rapamycin, an inhibitor of p70 S6 kinase activation, prevented the amino acid- and hypotonicity-induced activation of p70 S6 kinase but did not block the activation of glycogen synthase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase, thus ruling out p70 S6 kinase as a necessary component in the activation pathway. By contrast, wortmannin or LY294002, inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, completely blocked the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and p70 S6 kinase and partly blocked the activation of glycogen synthase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Therefore, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase might be a component of the signaling pathway that is triggered by cell swelling and is responsible, at least in part, for the activation of glycogen synthase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Incubation of hepatocytes with 0.1 microM epidermal growth factor doubled the activity of p42 mitogen-activated protein kinase without activating glycogen synthase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstadienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sirolimus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/wortmannin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16668-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Androstadienes,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Cell Size,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Glycogen Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Polyenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:8663301-Sirolimus
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protein kinase signaling pathway triggered by cell swelling and involved in the activation of glycogen synthase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase in isolated rat hepatocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormone and Metabolic Research Unit, University of Louvain Medical School, and International Institute of Cellular and Molecular Pathology, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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