Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Eukaryotic DNA polymerase beta and the reverse transcriptases are the most inaccurate of the known DNA polymerases. We report here mutagenic replication in vitro past intrastrand N(7)G-N(7)G chelates of the cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II), the major DNA adduct of the antitumor agent cisplatin by calf thymus DNA polymerase beta and human immunodeficiency virus type I reverse transcriptase (42% and 26% mutations, respectively). The most frequent modifications generated by both enzymes were one-base frameshift deletions. Only one mutational hot spot opposite the platinated guanines was observed with human immunodeficiency virus type I reverse transcriptase, while two hot spots were generated by DNA polymerase beta, one at the base situated 5' to the lesion and the other situated 4-6 nucleotides 5' to the adduct. An unusual mutagenic event, tandem replication of a 12-base pair sequence, was observed with DNA polymerase beta. The mutational spectra of the two DNA polymerases suggest that template slippage occurred with higher frequency in the presence of the more distributive DNA polymerase beta.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
271
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15386-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro bypass replication of the cisplatin-d(GpG) lesion by calf thymus DNA polymerase beta and human immunodeficiency virus type I reverse transcriptase is highly mutagenic.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, CNRS, 205, route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse cedex, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't