Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
O-Acetylation and de-O-acetylation of sialic acids have been implicated in the regulation of a variety of biological phenomena, including endogenous lectin recognition, tumor antigenicity, virus binding, and complement activation. Applying a strategy designed to identify genes preferentially expressed in active sites of embryonic hematopoiesis, we isolated a novel cDNA from the pluripotent hematopoietic cell line FDCPmixA4 whose open reading frame contained sequences homologous to peptide fragments of a lysosomal sialic acid O-acetylesterase (Lse) previously purified from rat liver, but with no evident similarity to endoplasmic reticulum-derived acetylesterases. The expressed Lse protein exhibits sialic-acid O-acetylesterase activity that is not attributable to a typical serine esterase active site. lse expression is spatially and temporally restricted during embryogenesis, and its mRNA levels correlate with differences in O-acetylesterase activity described in adult tissues and blood cell types. Using interspecific backcross analysis, we further mapped the lse gene to the central region of mouse chromosome 9. This constitutes the first report on the molecular cloning of a sialic acid-specific O-acetylesterase in vertebrates and suggests novel roles for the 9-O-acetyl modification of sialic acids during the development and differentiation of mammalian organisms.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
271
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13697-705
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Acetylesterase, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Lysosomes, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8662838-Sialic Acids
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning and characterization of lysosomal sialic acid O-acetylesterase.
pubmed:affiliation
DNAX Research Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.