Linked Life Data

8661974

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8661974

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Previously, we showed that androgens stimulate murine and human osteoblast-like cell proliferation and differentiation by mechanisms involving increased responses to mitogenic growth factors (GF) and increased GF production. To explain this dual action of androgens on primary osteoblastic cell populations we advanced the hypothesis that androgens exert differential effects on osteoblastic subpopulations. We subcloned a human osteosarcoma cell line (SaOS2) into subpopulations expressing high (HAS) and low (LAS) levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The obtained subclones differed significantly in their ALP production and expressed a high and low ALP phenotype, respectively, for the entire experimental period. Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) increased specific ALP activity and type-I procollagen peptide secretion in both HAS and LAS. DHT pretreatment enhanced the mitogenic action of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and insulinlike growth factor 2 (IGF2) only in HAS. The enhanced mitogenic effect of IGF2 in HAS after DHT pretreatment was associated with increased IGF2-receptor mRNA levels. Therefore, we conclude that androgens exert their osteoanabolic action (1) by stimulating differentiated functions of osteoblastic cells with a high and a low ALP phenotype, and (2) via increased growth factor receptor expression and thereby enhancing mitogenic growth factor responses only in HAS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0171-967X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
376-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of androgens on subpopulations of the human osteosarcoma cell line SaOS2.
pubmed:affiliation
Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg, Department of Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't