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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Non-Caucasians with growth hormone receptor (GHR) deficiency/Laron syndrome among the approximately 180 recognised cases are rare, and include a Japanese and 3 African Americans. Black African siblings, a brother and a sister seen initially at 11 years 9 months and 5 years 6 months of age respectively were -7,4 and -8,0 on the standard deviation score for height. They had characteristic features and biochemical findings including prominent forehead; depressed nasal bridge; central adiposity; high-pitched voices; micropenis; high GH levels and low levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3), and GH-binding protein (the solubilised extracellular domain of the GH cell surface receptor). Molecular genetic studies revealed a dinucleotide deletion in both siblings on exon 7 of the GHR gene, a mutation not found in any other GHR-deficient patient studied, including the North Americans of African origin. Since African Americans have a substantial admixture of Caucasian genes, it is of interest to document the presence of this condition in siblings from Africa.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Somatotropin
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0256-9574
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
86
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
268-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Dwarfism,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Receptors, Somatotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-South Africa,
pubmed-meshheading:8658300-Syndrome
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth hormone receptor deficiency (Laron syndrome) in black African siblings.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|