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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dose-dependent effects of 7-OH-DPAT on several behaviors, including place preference, were assessed. Three 2-day conditioning trials were conducted. On 1 day, animals received an injection of one of eight doses of 7-OH-DPAT (0-5 mg/kg) and were placed into a distinct compartment for 40 min. On the other day, animals received an injection of saline and were placed into a different compartment for 40 min. Locomotion, sniffing, and yawning were measured following the first and last injection of 7-OH-DPAT. Place conditioning was assessed on the day following the last trial. 7-OH-DPAT produced a U-shaped dose-dependent change in locomotion and sniffing, and an inverted U-shaped dose-dependent change in yawning. Additionally, repeated administration of 0.1 mg/kg sensitized yawning, whereas 5 mg/kg sensitized locomotion. None of the doses of 7-OH-DPAT produced conditioned place preference, however, there was a trend for conditioned place aversion at 0.03 mg/kg. By contrast, LiCl (127 mg/kg) produced conditioned place aversion and amphetamine (1 mg/kg) produced conditioned place preference using the same conditioning parameters. A subsequent experiment in which the number of animals and conditioning trials were increased demonstrated that the 0.03 mg/kg dose of 7-OH-DPAT produced conditioned place aversion. 7-OH-DPAT has a higher affinity for D3 receptors relative to D2 receptors. Therefore, it is suggested that intermediate doses (0.01-0.1 mg/kg) that increase yawning, and decrease locomotion and sniffing, may preferentially occupy D3 receptors. Furthermore, the results suggest that these putative D3-preferring doses have weak aversive effects.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/7-hydroxy-2-N,N-dipropylaminotetrali...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimanic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lithium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydronaphthalenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0033-3158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
122
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
351-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Amphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Antimanic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Conditioning, Operant,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Dopamine Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Grooming,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Lithium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Tetrahydronaphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8657832-Yawning
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dose-dependent effects of the D3-preferring agonist 7-OH-DPAT on motor behaviors and place conditioning.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe 85287-1104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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