Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Mucinous tumors of the ovary are often associated with mucinous tumors of the appendix. It has not been clearly determined whether they are independent or metastatic neoplasms. A clinicopathologic study and a comparative analysis of c-Ki-ras mutations were done in six cases of synchronous ovarian and appendiceal tumors. The clinicopathologic features (simultaneous presentation, bilaterality or right-sided predominance, similar histopathologic findings, presence of pseudomyxoma peritonei) suggested that they were primary appendiceal tumors metastatic to the ovaries. DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue, and target sequences were amplified in vitro by the polymerase chain reaction. Mutations were detected by the presence of restriction fragment length polymorphism, artificially introduced by the use of mutant amplimers. The pattern of c-Ki-ras mutations was identical in the ovarian and appendiceal tumors of all patients. Four patients had a GGT --> GAT (Gly --> Asp) transition and one a GGT --> GTT (Gly --> Val) transversion, all detected in codon 12. No mutation was found in the sixth patient in either the ovarian or the appendiceal tumor. Because c-Ki-ras mutations are considered to represent an early event in tumorigenesis, our results support a clonal nature for both tumors and suggest that they are not independent tumors but rather originate one from another.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0147-5185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
739-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Synchronous mucinous tumors of the appendix and the ovary associated with pseudomyxoma peritonei. A clinicopathologic study of six cases with comparative analysis of c-Ki-ras mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Hospital de Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't