Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
The dependence for the maintenance of the synthesis and maturation of mitochondrial RNA on the supply of nucleo-cytoplasmic factors has been investigated by a novel in organello RNA synthesis system. We found that mitochondrial DNA transcription can be maintained for several hours in isolated mitochondria. Analysis of the individual mitochondrial RNA species revealed that: the processing of the rRNA precursors and the stability of the mature rRNAs, but not the transcription itself, is severely impaired after short periods of incubation, indicating that these processes are strongly dependent on the mitochondrial interaction with the nucleo-cytoplasmic compartment; the events that lead to the synthesis, processing and turnover of the mitochondrial mRNAs do not require the continuous supply of nucleo-cytoplasmic factors, that are accumulated in excess by mitochondria. Furthermore, we present evidence indicating an inhibition of high ATP levels on the mitochondrial RNA polymerase activity, both in organello and in vitro. Consequently, it is proposed that mitochondrial mRNA synthesis can be regulated in response to changes in intramitochondrial ATP levels. This regulation of mitochondrial mRNA synthesis together with their very rapid turnover described here and elsewhere [Gelfand, R. & Attardi, G. (1981) Mol. Cell Biol. 1, 497-511], could represent a mechanism that would allow each individual mitochondrion to adjust its optimal levels of mRNA, and hence its translation capacity, in response to local energetic demands.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
237
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
601-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The synthesis of mRNA in isolated mitochondria can be maintained for several hours and is inhibited by high levels of ATP.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular y Celular, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't