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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The form of power spectra of K+ conduction fluctuations in patches of squid axon suggested that K+ conduction kinetics are higher than first order (Fishman, Moore & Poussart, 1975, J. Membrane Biol. 24:305). To obtain an alternative description of ion conduction kinetics consistent with spontaneous fluctuations, the complex impedance and admittance of squid (Loligo pealei) axon were measured at low frequencies (1-1000 Hz) with a four electrode system using white Gaussian noise as a stochastic perturbation. As predicted from the spontaneous noise measurements, a low frequency impedance feature is observed between 1 and 30 Hz which is voltage and temperature dependent, disappears after substantial reduction in [Ki+], and is unaffected by the state of Na+ conduction or active transport. These measurements confirm and constitute strong support for the patch noise measurements and interpretations. The linearized Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) equations do not produce the low frequency feature since first order ion conduction kinetics are assumed. Computation of diffusion polarization effects associated with the axon sheath gives a qualitative account of the low frequency feature, but the potential dependence is opposite to that of the data. Thus, K+ conduction kinetics in the axon are not adequately described by a single first order process. In addition, significant changes in HH parameter values were required to describe the usual impedance (resonance) feature in Loligo pealei axon data.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
255-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Decapodiformes,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:864680-Potassium
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
K+ conduction description from the low frequency impedance and admittance of squid axon.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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