Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
The form of power spectra of K+ conduction fluctuations in patches of squid axon suggested that K+ conduction kinetics are higher than first order (Fishman, Moore & Poussart, 1975, J. Membrane Biol. 24:305). To obtain an alternative description of ion conduction kinetics consistent with spontaneous fluctuations, the complex impedance and admittance of squid (Loligo pealei) axon were measured at low frequencies (1-1000 Hz) with a four electrode system using white Gaussian noise as a stochastic perturbation. As predicted from the spontaneous noise measurements, a low frequency impedance feature is observed between 1 and 30 Hz which is voltage and temperature dependent, disappears after substantial reduction in [Ki+], and is unaffected by the state of Na+ conduction or active transport. These measurements confirm and constitute strong support for the patch noise measurements and interpretations. The linearized Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) equations do not produce the low frequency feature since first order ion conduction kinetics are assumed. Computation of diffusion polarization effects associated with the axon sheath gives a qualitative account of the low frequency feature, but the potential dependence is opposite to that of the data. Thus, K+ conduction kinetics in the axon are not adequately described by a single first order process. In addition, significant changes in HH parameter values were required to describe the usual impedance (resonance) feature in Loligo pealei axon data.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-2631
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
K+ conduction description from the low frequency impedance and admittance of squid axon.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.