Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Expression in plants of antibodies directed against proteins essential for pathogenesis could provide an alternative approach to engineer new resistance traits into crops. Salivary secretions of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita are known to play a key role during this nematode infection process. From a hybridoma cell line producing an IgM monoclonal antibody specific to these secretions, we have constructed a synthetic gene that encodes an antigen-binding single-chain Fv protein (scFv). The scFv gene was created by polymerase chain reaction amplification of variable domain encoding regions from the IgM antibody. The cloned scFv was initially expressed in Escherichia coli as a 33-kDa protein which could be purified to near homogeneity by immobilized metal affinity chromatography. The produced scFv is fully functional since it shows the same specificity towards a crude extract of M. incognita infective larvae as the corresponding parental IgM. Transient expression assays with tobacco leaf protoplasts using different targeting signals resulted in a high intracellular accumulation of scFv, especially when fused to the tetrapeptide KDEL retention signal. Activity analysis and stability characterization of this scFv in tobacco protoplast represent the first step before plant transformation in order to test a new form of resistance to root-knot nematode in plants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
220
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression and functional characterization of a single chain Fv antibody directed against secretions involved in plant nematode infection process.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie des Invertébrés, INRA, Antibes, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't