Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Atherosclerosis of the inferior epigastric artery (IEA) and the internal mammary artery (IMA) was evaluated in 21 patients with coronary heart disease. Both arteries were used simultaneously in coronary artery bypass grafting. Histologic samples were obtained from the proximal and distal segments of IEA and from the distal segment of IMA. Morphologic findings in regard to atherosclerosis were classified semiquantitatively as normal (0), or luminal narrowing <25% (1), 25-50% (2) or >50% (3), or as overt atherosclerosis and calcification (4). Atherosclerosis was absent or minimal (1) in distal samples from both arteries. Only one IMA showed moderate (2) luminal atherosclerotic obstruction. Two samples from proximal IEA showed moderate (2) or severe (4) atherosclerotic changes which limited their use as free grafts. These finding suggest that atherosclerosis is minimal and comparable in distal IEA and IMA in their natural environments even in patients with coronary heart disease. The long-term effect of aortic pressure on free IEA graft is still unclear.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0036-5580
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
59-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Atherosclerosis of the inferior epigastric and internal mammary arteries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Tampere University Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article