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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
33
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the molecular recognition of tRNA(Pro) by Escherichia coli proline tRNA synthetase (ProRS) in vitro using semi-synthetic tRNAs and site-directed mutagenesis of full-length tRNA transcripts. These studies have led to an improved understanding of how this class II synthetase interacts with its tRNA substrate. The ability to efficiently aminoacylate a tRNA(Pro) molecule assembled by annealing together a shorter, chemically synthesized oligonucleotide and a 3/4 tRNA prepared enzymatically, has facilitated the identification of RNA structural features that are critical for aminoacylation by ProRS. This approach has been successful using either a 3'-3/4 tRNA annealed to a 5'-oligonucleotide or a 5'-3/4 tRNA annealed to a 3'-oligonucleotide. These studies show that ProRS appears to be particularly sensitive to mutations that result in structural changes in the core region of tRNA(Pro). Moreover, the so-called "variable pocket" nucleotides appear to be dispensable for aminoacylation. We have also identified a specific 2'-hydroxyl-base interaction between the ribose of U8 and the 2-amino group of G46 that makes a thermodynamically significant contribution to tRNA(Pro) aminoacylation by E. coli ProRS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0261-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
176-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-RNA, Transfer, Pro,
pubmed-meshheading:8643363-Thermodynamics
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular recognition of tRNA(Pro) by Escherichia coli proline-tRNA synthetase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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