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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated any effect of prenatal exposure to influenza during gestation on subsequent risk of schizophrenia using a national sample from The Netherlands. Dates of births of all Dutch-born schizophrenia (ICD-9) patients (n = 10,630) admitted to hospitals for the first time between 1970 and 1992 were examined in relation to the occurrence of influenza epidemics between 1947 and 1969. As a measure of prevalence of influenza, the number of deaths from influenza per month in The Netherlands was used. A Poisson regression analysis revealed that an increase in the prevalence of influenza 3 months prior to birth was followed by an increase in births of preschizophrenics, although this fell outside statistical significance (p = .11). However, the effect became marked in typical schizophrenics (n = 4726), but not in less typical cases (n = 5389). For typical schizophrenics, the parameter estimate derived from the regression model indicates that there was a 10% increase (95% confidence interval: -1 to 22%) in preschizophrenic births for every 500 deaths from influenza 3 months before birth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
435-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Influenza, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Netherlands,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Registries,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8642541-Schizophrenia
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Maternal exposure to influenza and risk of schizophrenia: a 22 year study from The Netherlands.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College Hospital, London, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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