Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
5-Methylaminomethyluridine (mnm5U) exists in the first position of the anticodon (position 34) of Escherichia coli tRNA4Arg for codons AGA/AGG. In the present study, the temperature dependence of the ribose-puckering equilibrium of pmnm5U was analyzed by proton NMR spectroscopy. Thus, the enthalpy difference (delta H) between the C2'-endo and C3'-endo forms was obtained at 0.65 kcal.mol-1. By comparison of the delta H values of pU and pmnm5U, the 5-substitution was found to increase the relative stability of the C3'-endo form over the C2'-endo form significantly (by 0.56 kcal.mol-1). Furthermore, this conformational "rigidity" was concluded to depend on the 5'-phosphate group, because nucleoside U exhibits only a negligible change in the ribose-puckering equilibrium upon the 5-methylaminomethyl substitution. Further NMR analyses and molecular dynamics calculations revealed that interactions between the 5-methylaminomethyl and 5'-phosphate groups of pmnm5U restrict the conformation about the glycosidic bond to a low anti form, enhancing steric repulsion between the 2-carbonyl and 2'-hydroxyl groups in the C2'-endo form. This intrinsic conformational rigidity of the mnm5U residue in position 34 may contribute to the correct codon recognition.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
35
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
6533-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Anticodon,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Computer Graphics,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-RNA, Transfer, Arg,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Thermodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:8639601-Uridine
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
NMR studies of the effects of the 5'-phosphate group on conformational properties of 5-methylaminomethyluridine found in the first position of the anticodon of Escherichia coli tRNA(Arg)4.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, School of Science, University of Tokyo, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|