Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
5-Methylaminomethyluridine (mnm5U) exists in the first position of the anticodon (position 34) of Escherichia coli tRNA4Arg for codons AGA/AGG. In the present study, the temperature dependence of the ribose-puckering equilibrium of pmnm5U was analyzed by proton NMR spectroscopy. Thus, the enthalpy difference (delta H) between the C2'-endo and C3'-endo forms was obtained at 0.65 kcal.mol-1. By comparison of the delta H values of pU and pmnm5U, the 5-substitution was found to increase the relative stability of the C3'-endo form over the C2'-endo form significantly (by 0.56 kcal.mol-1). Furthermore, this conformational "rigidity" was concluded to depend on the 5'-phosphate group, because nucleoside U exhibits only a negligible change in the ribose-puckering equilibrium upon the 5-methylaminomethyl substitution. Further NMR analyses and molecular dynamics calculations revealed that interactions between the 5-methylaminomethyl and 5'-phosphate groups of pmnm5U restrict the conformation about the glycosidic bond to a low anti form, enhancing steric repulsion between the 2-carbonyl and 2'-hydroxyl groups in the C2'-endo form. This intrinsic conformational rigidity of the mnm5U residue in position 34 may contribute to the correct codon recognition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6533-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
NMR studies of the effects of the 5'-phosphate group on conformational properties of 5-methylaminomethyluridine found in the first position of the anticodon of Escherichia coli tRNA(Arg)4.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, School of Science, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't