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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report on the genetic effect on in vivo production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha induced by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) using various congenic mouse strains. B10.A, Bl0.A(3R), B10.AQR, B10.A(5R), and B10.S(7R) produced significantly high TNF-alpha compared with B10.BR, B10.S, C57BL/10, B10.A(2R), B10.A(4R), B10.G, B10.DA(80NS), and B10.RIII(71NS). This suggests that LPS-induced TNF-alpha production is genetically controlled by H-2. Mice with the same alleles on K, A, E, or S loci produced various (high or low) levels of TNF-alpha, thus indicating that regulatory genes are located outside these loci. All strains with H-2Dd produced significantly high levels of TNF-alpha, but strains with other alleles in the H-2D locus produced low levels. Thus, TNF-alpha production appears to be genetically linked to H-2D itself or H-2D linked genes and the allele d is linked to a high responder gene. This was the case with the A background. C3H/HeN (H-2k), however, showed a high TNF-alpha production, suggesting the presence of another controlling gene outside H-2. In addition, high TNF-alpha productivity was transmitted into F1 mice (B10.A X B10.BR) in a dominant fashion. Both LPS-stimulated and unstimulated TNF-alpha mRNA expression in splenic macrophages were enhanced in high responder strains. Thus, we conclude that TNF-alpha production is closely related to genes within or linked to the H-2D locus as well as others outside H-2.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0090-1229
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
256-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Genes, Dominant,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Genes, Regulator,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:8635284-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic control of in vivo tumor necrosis factor production in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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