Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
We report on the genetic effect on in vivo production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha induced by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) using various congenic mouse strains. B10.A, Bl0.A(3R), B10.AQR, B10.A(5R), and B10.S(7R) produced significantly high TNF-alpha compared with B10.BR, B10.S, C57BL/10, B10.A(2R), B10.A(4R), B10.G, B10.DA(80NS), and B10.RIII(71NS). This suggests that LPS-induced TNF-alpha production is genetically controlled by H-2. Mice with the same alleles on K, A, E, or S loci produced various (high or low) levels of TNF-alpha, thus indicating that regulatory genes are located outside these loci. All strains with H-2Dd produced significantly high levels of TNF-alpha, but strains with other alleles in the H-2D locus produced low levels. Thus, TNF-alpha production appears to be genetically linked to H-2D itself or H-2D linked genes and the allele d is linked to a high responder gene. This was the case with the A background. C3H/HeN (H-2k), however, showed a high TNF-alpha production, suggesting the presence of another controlling gene outside H-2. In addition, high TNF-alpha productivity was transmitted into F1 mice (B10.A X B10.BR) in a dominant fashion. Both LPS-stimulated and unstimulated TNF-alpha mRNA expression in splenic macrophages were enhanced in high responder strains. Thus, we conclude that TNF-alpha production is closely related to genes within or linked to the H-2D locus as well as others outside H-2.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
256-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic control of in vivo tumor necrosis factor production in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't