Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
The functional integrity of striatal post-synaptic dopamine D2 receptors is requested for an effective pharmacologic treatment in patients with extrapyramidal movement disorders. Iodine-123 IBZM Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is a noninvasive radionuclide technique for the morpho-functional imaging of post-synaptic dopamine D2 receptors. In this study, the results of iodine-123 IBZM SPECT and those of apomorphine tests were compared in 32 patients with extrapyramidal movement disorders--22 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and 10 with Parkinson's plus syndrome (PPS). Iodine-123 IBZM uptake was measured as the ratio between striatum and frontal cortex activities. Twenty of 22 IPD patients (91%) responded to apomorphine administration, while in 8 of 10 PPS patients (80%) the apomorphine test was negative. Iodine-123 IBZM uptake was significantly higher (p < 0.01) in IPD patients (1.39 +/- 0.114) than in PPS patients (1.27 +/- 0.078). Similarly, iodine-123 IBZM uptake was significantly higher (p < 0.01) in the patients with positive than in those with negative apomorphine test (1.38 +/- 0.113 vs. 1.26 +/- 0.078). In conclusion, the results of this study demonstrate that iodine-123 IBZM SPECT is a radionuclide technique capable of characterizing the patients with extrapyramidal movement disorders and of selecting the subjects who may respond to pharmacological dopamine treatment.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0033-8362
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
91
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
[Cerebral SPECT with iodine-123 IBZM in patients with extrapyramidal system disorders: the evaluation of its sensitivity in therapy with dopaminergic drugs].
pubmed:affiliation
Röntgen-Diagnostik und Neurologie, Virchow-Klinikum, Medizinische Fakultät, Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract