Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate whether L-arginine/nitric oxide (NO) pathway activated after treatment with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) could relax the gastric fundus smooth muscle, we made functional examinations and measured NO synthase activity by the conversion of radiolabelled L-arginine to L-citrulline in rat gastric fundus strips treated with LPS in vitro. L-arginine caused a relaxation of the mucosa-free gastric fundus strips which had been treated with LPS for 6 h in vitro and then contracted by PGF2alpha beforehand. This relaxation was partially reversed by N(G)-nitro-L-arginine (a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor) or methylene blue (a soluble guanylate cyclase inhibitor). Ca(2+)-independent NO synthase activity was induced after LPS-treatment. Co-incubation with LPS and cycloheximide for 6 h inhibited the relaxation to L-arginine and the induction of NO synthase. On the other hand, Ca(2+)-dependent NO synthase activity was decreased after LPS-treatment. These results strongly suggest that Ca(2+)-independent NO synthase is induced by endotoxin in the gastric fundus muscle, resulting in inhibition of the contractile response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Nitric oxide synthase induction and relaxation in lipopolysaccharide-treated gastric fundus muscle of rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology, Fukui Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro