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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 can be induced to differentiate toward neutrophils and subsequently die via apoptosis in vitro. In this paper, we investigated the roles of protein-tyrosine kinases (PTKs) in retinoic acid (RA)-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells. Accompanying the RA-induced differentiation, activities of src family PTKs Lyn and Fgr became detected and reached a plateau 2 days after the stimulation. The immunoblotting using anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (PY-20) showed that the proteins of 56 and 53 kDa were predominantly tyrosine-phosphorylated at day 2. Adsorption and immunoprecipitation of the cell lysate by specific antibodies evidenced that these phosphotyrosine-containing proteins are Lyn and Fgr PTKs. The degree of both activities and tyrosine phosphorylation of these PTKs was reduced to be minimal at day 5 when the HL-60 cells start to die by apoptosis. The inhibitors of PTKs, herbimycin A and genistein, were demonstrated to cause premature cell death of HL-60 cells in the presence of RA. The death was the consequence of an apoptotic process. The Ra-treated HL-60 cells, when incubated with specific c-lyn or c-fgr antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, also underwent premature death at day 2. These data implicate that Lyn and Fgr PTKs prevent programmed cell death to promote granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thionucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lyn protein-tyrosine kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/proto-oncogene proteins c-fgr,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/src-Family Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11557-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Phosphotyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Thionucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:8626717-src-Family Kinases
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lyn and Fgr protein-tyrosine kinases prevent apoptosis during retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biomatrix, Nippi Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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