Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
Integrin-mediated signals play an important but poorly understood role in regulating the growth and behavior of tumor cells. In monocytes and monocytic leukemia cells, integrin-mediated adhesion results in a strong induction of a set of immediate early genes that are characteristic of monocytic differentiation and contain consensus NF-kappa B elements in their 5' regulatory regions. To investigate the role of integrin signaling in control of differentiation in a human monocytic leukemia cell line, THP-1 cells were transiently transfected with an NF-kappa B driven CAT reporter gene. Adhesion to fibronectin or cross-linking of beta1 integrins resulted in an NF-kappa B-dependent induction of CAT activity. To evaluate whether integrin signaling in this system intersects with the Ras signal transduction cascade, THP-1 cells were cotransfected with the NF-kappa B reporter and with plasmids that direct the synthesis of normal or mutant forms of Ras or Raf. We found that Ras or Raf dominant negative mutants did not inhibit integrin-mediated activation of the NF-kappa B-driven reporter. However, cotransfection with activated Ras, or with several other cytoplasmic oncogenes, blocked this process. This suggests that in monocytic leukemia cells, an antagonism exists between the mitogenic signals provided by oncogenes and the signals generated by integrin ligation. This antagonism may play an important role in regulating the balance between proliferation and differentiation in monocytic leukemias.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibronectins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HRAS protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2302-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Genes, Immediate-Early, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Integrins, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Interleukin-8, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Monocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:8625304-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Integrin signaling to NF-kappa B in monocytic leukemia cells is blocked by activated oncogenes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.