Linked Life Data

8623544

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8623544

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
Pathological effects of herpes simplex virus (HSV) can result due to a combination of direct viropathic effects and immunological reactions to viral antigens. The immunological reactions are orchestrated by a variety of cytokines and chemokines released by the host cells. Therefore, the cytokine gene expression in response to HSV-1 infection in a permissive murine cell line was investigated. The data demonstrate that HSV-1 induced a selective activation of IL-6 gene expression at the mRNA and protein levels, in the permissive cell line. The cell line used was capable of expressing IL-1, IL-7, and IL-10 in addition to IL-6, upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation. UV or heat-inactivated viruses were unable to upregulate IL-6 expression. However, mutant HSV-1 strains lacking fully functional ICP0, ICP4, ICP8, or ICP27 genes, thereby rendering them replication incompetent or impaired in in vitro cell growth (ICP0), enhanced IL-6 expression selectively. Considering the role of IL-6 in inflammation, immune response, and its known association with increased levels of MyD116 and GADD 34 mRNAs (genes involved in the prevention of apoptotic death of cells), the present data may have relevance to HSV-1-mediated diseases as well as to the prevalence of HSV-1 in the host.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
219
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
HSV-1-mediated modulation of cytokine gene expression in a permissive cell line: selective upregulation of IL-6 gene expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37996-0845, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.