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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Methylglyoxal is a direct-acting mutagen in Salmonella typhimurium TA100 and its mutagenicity is markedly enhanced in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. In addition, a mixture of methylglyoxal and hydrogen peroxide reacts with 2'-deoxyguanosine to form N2-acetyl-2'-deoxyguanosine. We examined whether the guanine residues in DNA were acetylated by methylglyoxal in the presence of hydrogen peroxide using the 32P-postlabeling method. First, N2-acetyl-2'-deoxyguanosine 3'-monophosphate and N2-acetyl-2'-deoxyguanosine 3,5'-diphosphate were chemically synthesized as standard compounds for the analysis. Then calf thymus DNA (3.24 micromol) was treated with methylglyoxal (64.8 micromol) at pH 7.4 for 3 h at 37 degrees C, and subsequently with hydrogen peroxide (64.8 micromol) at 37 degrees C for 2 h. The adduct formation was analyzed using HPLC in combination with the 32P-postlabeling method under the standard conditions. N2-Acetyl-2'-deoxyguanosine was detected at levels of 2/10(6) nucleotides in double-stranded DNA and 1/10(5) nucleotides in single-stranded DNA. The estimated limit of detection by our method was 3 per 10(8) nucleotides.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Adducts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyguanosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mutagens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvaldehyde
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
351
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
173-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-DNA Adducts,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Deoxyguanosine,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:8622711-Pyruvaldehyde
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
32P-Postlabeling analysis of a DNA adduct, an N2-acetyl derivative of guanine, formed in vitro by methylglyoxal and hydrogen peroxide in combination.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Shizuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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