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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immunotoxins were prepared by linking the type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIP) momordin I, pokeweed antiviral protein from seeds (PAP-S) and saporin-S6 to the 48-127 monoclonal antibody (MAb) recognising a glycoprotein (gp54) expressed on all human bladder tumours tested and on human bladder carcinoma cell lines, in particular on the T24 cell line. T24 cells required a 2 hr contact with immunotoxins to ensure binding and endocytosis. A time course of exposure, followed by further incubation without the immunotoxins, showed that maximum inhibition of protein synthesis by T24 cells was reached after 2 hr of contact followed by 3 days without the immunotoxins. Under optimal conditions, 48-127/RIP immunotoxins at nanomolar concentrations inhibited by 50% protein synthesis of target T24 cells. No toxicity was observed if (i) target cells were treated with non-conjugated RIP, (ii) target cells were treated with momordin I- or PAP-S-containing immunotoxins made with an irrelevant antibody and (iii) a non-target cell line was treated with the same 2 RIP conjugated to 48-127 antibody. The in vitro selective toxicity of these immunotoxins encourages further studies in view of a possible use in clinical trials for the local therapy of human bladder carcinomas.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Glycosyl Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribosome Inactivating Proteins...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribosome Inactivating Proteins...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/momordin I (protein),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pokeweed antiviral protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/saporin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
485-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-7-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Immunotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-N-Glycosyl Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Ribosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8621232-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxicity of ribosome-inactivating proteins-containing immunotoxins to a human bladder carcinoma cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Experimental Pathology, University of Bologna, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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