Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate oral health status in relation to subgingival microflora and sex hormone concentrations in saliva during pregnancy. Oral health examinations were performed on 39 subjects: of 19 pregnant women (mean age 28.5), and 8 women in the fifth post-partum month (mean age 27.1), and 12 non-pregnant women (mean age 22.9). Periodontal conditions of bleeding on probing, redness, swelling, and probing depth were examined. Subgingival microbial compositions were examined with several selective media. Concentrations of estradiol and progesterone in saliva were determined during pregnancy and the first post-partum month. From the third to the fifth month of pregnancy, the number of gingival sites where probing caused bleeding increased concomitantly with increasing percentages of Prevotella intermedia. The number of gingival sites with redness and swelling increased in the fourth and seventh months of pregnancy and decreased in the last month of pregnancy to the level of the second month. The gingival inflammatory signs, however, tended to increase in the first post-partum month. The probing depth of gingiva gradually increased during pregnancy and the first post-partum month. Percentage of P. intermedia increased in the fourth month of pregnancy with increasing of hormones in saliva. The concentrations of hormones in saliva attained peaks in the ninth month of pregnancy. Thereafter, proportion of P. intermedia decreased. As a further step, these pregnant women were divided into three groups on the bases of percentages and detectable rates of P. intermedia. Gingival inflammation was more extensive in the high group subjects in which more than 15% P. intermedia in total CFU was detected; its severity also tended to increase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0040-8891
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Actinomyces, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Colony Count, Microbial, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Dental Plaque, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Gingivitis, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Parotid Gland, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Periodontal Index, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Periodontal Pocket, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Pregnancy Complications, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Prevotella intermedia, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Progesterone, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Puerperal Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Saliva, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Streptococcus, pubmed-meshheading:8620592-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Oral health status related to subgingival bacterial flora and sex hormones in saliva during pregnancy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hygiene and Community Dentistry, Tokyo Dental College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article