Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Chloroquine, a potent lysosomotropic agent, induces myopathy in experimental animals similar to rimmed vacuole (RV) myopathy in humans. The abnormal accumulation of amyloid beta protein (A beta), which is the invariable pathological alterations in the brains affected by Alzheimer's disease (AD), has been demonstrated in denervated soleus muscle fibers in chloroquine-induced myopathy in rats. In AD affected brains, a variety of additional proteins are associated with the extracellular deposition of A beta, which leads to the intracellular accumulation of neurofibrillary tangles and finally to neuronal death. In this study, we demonstrate that amyloid-associated proteins, alpha 1-antichymotrypsin, apolipoprotein E, SP-40,40 and ubiquitin co-localize with A beta in vacuolated muscle fibers in chloroquine-induced myopathy. There are striking similarities in immunopathology between experimental RV myopathy and AD. Chloroquine-induced myopathy in rats provides a suitable model not only to obtain insight into the basic mechanisms underlying RV formation in muscle, but also to understand amyloid precursor protein processing into A beta, and the role of amyloid-associated proteins in terms of the pathogenesis of AD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
699
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
260-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Co-localization of amyloid-associated proteins with amyloid beta in rat soleus muscle in chloroquine-induced myopathy: a possible model for amyloid beta formation in Alzheimer's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't