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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ki67 expression, S-phase fraction, p53 immunoreactivity and DNA content were examined in morphologically normal mucosa and squamous dysplasia of both cancerous and non-cancerous human oesophagi in order to understand possible early events in the development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. 103 different foci from cancerous esophagi including 17 non-pathological epithelium, 10 mild, 17 moderate and 15 severe dysplasia, 14 intraepithelial carcinomas and 30 invasive squamous cell carcinomas were examined. Also studied were 57 biopsy specimens from cancer-free individuals, including 12 normal epithelia, 15 oesophagitis, and 16 mild, 11 moderate and 3 severe dysplasia. Areas of squamous dysplasia from both cancer-free and cancerous oesophagi were morphologically indistinguishable and both demonstrated increased cellular proliferation compared to normal or non-pathological epithelia. However, squamous dysplasia in cancerous oesophagi demonstrated significantly larger ki67 labelling indices and smaller S-phase fractions than dysplasia in cancer-free patients. Squamous dysplasia in cancerous and non-cancerous oesophagi demonstrated an non-diploid DNA histogram in 67.9% and 43.3% respectively. However, dysplasia from cancer-free individuals demonstrated a non-diploid pattern with one or more peaks (Type I non-diploid histogram) and that from oesophageal cancer patients predominantly exhibited non-diploid histograms without any distinctive peaks (Type II non-diploid histogram). Significant differences in the frequency of p53 positive foci were observed between dysplasia of cancer-free (23.3%) and cancerous (56.8%) oesophagi. IN cancerous oesophagi, dysplasia associated with Type II non-diploid histograms had a significantly larger number of p53-positive foci than those with diploid histograms or Type I non-diploid histograms. These results indicated that the biological features of squamous dysplasia were different between cancerous and non-cancerous human oesophagi despite indistinguishable morphological features. In addition, the combination of p53 immuno-histochemistry and DNA ploidy analysis may contribute to identify possible high-risk squamous dysplasia of the oesophagus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ki-67 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Esophageal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Esophagus,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Ki-67 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Ploidies,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Precancerous Conditions,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-S Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:8615609-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA ploidy, P53 expression, and cellular proliferation in normal epithelium and squamous dysplasia of non-cancerous and cancerous human oesophagi.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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