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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using adenoviral-mediated gene transfer techniques, the murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) transgene is efficiently targeted to and highly expressed by the respiratory epithelium of rat lung. This lung tissue-directed expression of GM-CSF induces accumulation of both eosinophils and macrophages at early stages and an irreversible fibrotic reaction at later stages. These tissue responses to GM-CSF appear to be distinct from those induced by other proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin (IL)-5, IL-6, macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2), or RANTES overexpressed in the lung. These findings clearly demonstrate that GM-CSF is more than a hematopoietic cytokine in the lung and may play a pivotal role in the multiple pathological processes underlying numerous respiratory illnesses, including asthma. In this overview, the differences in tissue responses induced by GM-CSF and other individual cytokines are highlighted. In addition, the mechanisms by which GM-CSF and other individual cytokines are highlighted. In addition, the mechanisms by which GM-CSF contributes to the development of eosinophilia, macrophage granuloma, and fibrosis are discussed in conjunction with the recent findings from us and others.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0741-5400
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
59
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
481-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Interleukin-5,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Pneumonia,
pubmed-meshheading:8613693-Rats
|
pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene transfer for cytokine functional studies in the lung: the multifunctional role of GM-CSF in pulmonary inflammation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|