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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The long-term effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I (rhIGF-I) and GH (rhGH) on body growth and the IGF-I/IGF binding protein (IGFBP)/acid-labile subunit (ALS) axis were investigated in hypophysectomized (hypox) rats given excipient, rhIGF-I (2 mg/kg.day s.c., minipumps), rhGH (2 mg/kg.day, s.c., daily injections), or rhIGF-I plus rhGH for 28 days. The relative growth-promoting activity of the treatments was rhGH plus rhIGF-I more than rhGH more than rhIGF-I. Weight gain induced by rhIGF-I progressively declined after 4 days, compared with a more maintained effect of rhGH. At day 28, growth responses did not correlate with serum IGF-I levels [rhGH plus rhIGF-I (492 +/- 140) > rhIGF-I (322 +/- 75) > rhGH (85 +/- 26) > control (39 +/- 7 ng/ml)]. Serum ALS concentrations in hypox rats were remarkably low (0.42 +/- 0.04 micrograms/ml) but were restored toward normal by rhGH (12.55 +/- 4.78) or rhGH plus rhIGF-I (12.85 +/- 6.64) but not by rhIGF-I alone (0.85 +/- 0.25). Antibodies against rhGH were present at day 28, with titer being negatively related to weight gain, IGF-I, and ALS levels. All treatments increased serum IGFBP-3. The molecular size distribution of IGFBP-3 in rhGH-treated rats was similar to that of normal rats (IGFBP-3 in the 150K mol wt range), due to rhGH increasing serum ALS, but was altered by rhIGF-I (IGFBP-3 in the 200-300K and 44K mol wt range). In a GH-deficient animal, restoring the IGF/IGFBP-3/ALS axis towards normal is associated with greater growth promotion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
137
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1913-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Hypophysectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8612531-Weight Gain
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential long-term effects of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) growth hormone (GH), and IGF-I plus GH on body growth and IGF binding proteins in hypophysectomized rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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