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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hypotonic treatment of cultured rat hepatocytes significantly decreased the monomeric G-actin level by 18% after 120 min while the level of filamentous F-actin remained essentially unchanged. Simultaneously the level of cellular actin mRNA was increased by 53%. Incubation of hepatocytes for 120 min with the F-actin stabilizing toxin phalloidin from Amanita phalloides led to a decrease of G-actin by 70% and an increase of F-actin by 55%. Although the toxin dependent decrease of G-actin was much more pronounced than the decrease after hypotonic treatment, the increase of actin mRNA was similar under both conditions. Simultaneous treatment with hypotonic medium did not result in a further decrease of the G-actin level. On the other hand, the G-actin elevating C2 toxin from Clostridium botulinum completely blocked the effects of osmotic stress on G-actin and actin-mRNA content. The results demonstrate that already an essentially physiological decrease of G-actin without alterations of F-actin results in a substantial enhancement of the actin mRNA level, indicating the physiological significance of this autoregulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Botulinum Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypotonic Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phalloidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0939-4974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
569-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Botulinum Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Hypotonic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Osmotic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Phalloidine,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8611666-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autoregulation of actin synthesis by physiological alterations of the G-actin level in hepatocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Universität Giessen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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