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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Based on the reports of substantial improvement in the response rate w ith the addition of tamoxifen to a multiagent chemotherapy regimen for metastatic melanoma, Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG)-8921 was initiated. A prior regimen (SWOG-8804) of dacarbazine (DTIC) 750 mg/m(2) i.v. day 1 and cisplatin 100 mg/m(2) day 1 repeated every 3 weeks produced a 13% response rate in patients with metastatic melanoma without brain metastasis. SWOG-8921 using identical chemotherapy and schedule added tamoxifen 10 mg twice daily. There were 55 eligible patients registered, median age 52, with 37 men and 18 women. Fifty (91%) patients had evidence of visceral metastasis at registration. There were 10 responders (2 complete and 8 partial responses) for an 18% response rate (95% CI, 9-31%). The response rate in women was 28% (95% CI, 10-53%; in men, 14% (95% CI, 5-29%). Tamoxifen has produced a small increase in the response rate when added to the present combination and schedule of chemotherapy. Further Phase III trials will be necessary to assess whether there is a statistical advantage to the use of tamoxifen when combined with chemotherapy and whether there are statistical differences between men and women.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dacarbazine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0277-3732
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
108-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Dacarbazine,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Estrogen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Remission Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8610631-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The addition of tamoxifen to dacarbazine and cisplatin in metastatic malignant melanoma. A phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group, (SWOG-8921).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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