rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Actin filaments assembled at the leading edge of neuronal growth cones are centripetally transported via retrograde F-actin flow, a process fundamental to growth cone guidance and other forms of directed cell motility. Here we investigated the role of myosins in retrograde flow, using two distinct modes of myosin inhibition: microinjection of NEM inactivated myosin S1 fragments, or treatment with 2,3-butanedione-2-monoxime, and inhibitor of myosin ATPase. Both treatments resulted in dose-dependent attenuation of retrograde F-actin flow and growth of filopodia. Growth was cytochalasin sensitive and directly proportional to the degree of myosin inhibition, suggesting that retrograde flow results from superimposition of two independent processes: actin assembly and myosin-based filament retraction. These results provide the first direct evidence for myosin involvement in neuronal growth cone function.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
769-82
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Axonal Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Diacetyl,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Microinjections,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Myosin Subfragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:8607995-Neurons
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Myosin drives retrograde F-actin flow in neuronal growth cones.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|