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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nuclear transcript run-on analysis was used to investigate++ the relative transcription rates of genes encoding enzymes of isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthesis and related pathways in elicitor-treated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cell suspension cultures. Genes encoding L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), chalcone synthase (CHS) and chalcone reductase (CHR) were most rapidly activated, with increases in transcription measurable within 10-20 min after elicitation. Cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase (C4H), chalcone isomerase (CHI), isoflavone reductase (IFR) and caffeic acid 3-0-methyltransferase (COMT) genes were also rapidly activated, but at a slower initial rate. Transcription of chalcone 2'-O-methyltransferase (CHOMT), and 1,3-beta-D-glucanase genes was less rapid, with lag periods of 60 and 30 min post-elicitation, respectively. Treatment of cells with a PAL inhibitor L-alpha-aminooxy-beta-phenylpropionic acid (AOPP) resulted in increased transcription of PAL, CHS and CHR, but reduced transcription of CHOMT, indicating a role for phenylpropanoid products as both negative and positive regulators of gene expression within the phenylpropanoid pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Terpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phytoalexins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0167-4412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
427-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Flavonoids,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Medicago sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Sesquiterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Terpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8605296-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). XX. Transcriptional activation of phenlpropanoid pathway genes in elicitor-induced cell suspension cultures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Plant Biology Division, Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, OK 73402, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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