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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Preclinical data have shown a synergism between 5-fluorouracil and interferon-gamma against human colon carcinoma cell lines. We conducted a phase II trial of this combination in 34 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. 5-Fluorouracil was administered as an intravenous bolus of 500 mg/m2 weekly and interferon-gamma subcutaneous injection at a dose of 200 micrograms (6 x 10(6) IU) 3 times a week. Thirty-two patients were evaluable for response. There was one complete and two partial responses (response rate 9.0%, 95% CI 1.98-25.02%). Eleven patients (34%) had stable disease. Common toxicities included fever 81%, nausea/vomiting 19%, diarrhea 16%, flu-like syndrome 16%, malaise 12.5% and leukopenia 12.5%. These results indicate that the above combination of 5-fluorouracil and interferon-gamma has an unimpressive activity in patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma. Toxicity was very tolerable.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0030-2414
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
159-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Colorectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8604243-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phase II study of 5-fluorouracil and interferon-gamma in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. A Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group Study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Oncolocy Section, Department of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
|