Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) radiculopathy has been associated with both viral cytopathic inclusions and an increased number of neutrophils in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with AIDS. The significance of these findings is unknown. To evaluate this, the authors reviewed all CSF cytology specimens from patients with a history AIDS or HIV infection over a 9-year period. Of 193 specimens identified, 42 (22%) had neutrophils present. Neutrophils were rare (<6 per slide) in the majority of specimens (57%). Occasional neutrophils (<2/hpf) were observed in three patients; one with suspected CMV myelitis, one with bacterial meningitis, and one with cryptococcal meningitis. All 6 cases (3 patients) with numerous neutrophils (>10/hpf) had positive CMV CSF cultures and symptoms of radiculopathy. Definite viral inclusions were not seen. The prognosis was poor in all cases. The authors conclude that diagnostic CMV inclusions are quite rare. However, the presence of elevated numbers of neutrophils in the CSF of a patient with AIDS without an identified infectious agent is highly suggestive of CMV radiculopathy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
364-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Predominance of neutrophils in the cerebrospinal fluid of AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus radiculopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Division of Cytology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article