Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-3
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To assess safety, antitumor response, and immunological and virological activity of interferon-alpha 2a and zidovudine combination therapy in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma, we conducted an open-label, Phase II, multicenter study. Sixty-three patients with biopsy-proven Kaposi's sarcoma and no previous interferon-alpha therapy received zidovudine 600 mg/day and interferon-alpha 2a 18 x 10(6) U/day. The median duration of follow-up was 49 weeks. Of 62 evaluable patients, 25 (40%; 95% confidence interval, 0.28-0.52) showed a complete (26%) or partial (15%) antitumor response. Eight of 30 patients (27%) with < 100 CD4 cells/mm3 and 17 of 32 patients (53%) with > or = 100 CD4 cells/mm3 had a response. The median time to response was 36 weeks. Of the 25 patients with a response, four developed tumor progression. The median duration of response was 22.4 weeks. Eight patients (13%) developed another AIDS-defining event and 13 (21%) died. The major toxicities included anemia (16%), neutropenia (27%), elevated serum transaminases (16%), weight loss (16%), malaise (14%), fatigue (14%), fever (10%), and headache (6%). Therapy with intermediate-dose interferon-alpha 2a and zidovudine resulted in tumor regression in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma who had a wide range of CD4 cell counts; this therapy was relatively well tolerated.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zidovudine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interferon alfa-2a
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
1077-9450
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
379-84
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Sarcoma, Kaposi,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8601224-Zidovudine
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A phase II study of recombinant human interferon-alpha 2a and zidovudine in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
|